Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells and slow or stop their growth. It is one of the most common treatments for cancer and can be used alone or in combination with other therapies, such as surgery or radiation therapy, depending on the type and stage of cancer.
Chemotherapy drugs work by targeting rapidly dividing cells, which include cancer cells. However, they can also affect normal cells that divide quickly, such as those in the bone marrow, hair follicles, and digestive tract, leading to side effects such as nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and fatigue.
The specific side effects and their severity vary depending on the type and dose of chemotherapy drugs used, as well as individual factors such as age, overall health, and tolerance to treatment.
Chemotherapy may be administered in different ways, including intravenously (through a vein), orally (as pills or capsules), or through injections into the muscle or under the skin. The frequency and duration of chemotherapy treatments vary depending on the type of cancer, its stage, and the treatment goals. Some patients may undergo chemotherapy in cycles, with rest periods in between to allow the body to recover from side effects.
The decision to undergo chemotherapy and the specific drugs used are based on several factors, including the type and stage of cancer, the patient’s overall health and preferences, and the potential risks and benefits of treatment. Chemotherapy may be used as a primary treatment to shrink tumors before surgery or radiation therapy (neoadjuvant therapy), as adjuvant therapy after surgery or radiation to kill any remaining cancer cells, or as palliative therapy to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in advanced or metastatic cancer.
While chemotherapy can be effective in killing cancer cells and improving outcomes for many patients, it is not without risks and potential side effects. Patients undergoing chemotherapy require close monitoring by their healthcare team to manage side effects, prevent complications, and ensure the best possible outcomes. Additionally, advances in chemotherapy drugs and supportive care have led to improved effectiveness and reduced side effects in recent years, enhancing the overall safety and tolerability of treatment for many patients. For the best Chemotherapy in Paschim Vihar, it’s important to consult with experienced oncologists who can provide personalized treatment plans and comprehensive care throughout the treatment journey.
